Diabetes Mellitus
Understanding diabetes, its types, symptoms, and care
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases where blood sugar levels are high. This happens when the body does not produce enough insulin or cannot use it effectively.
Common Symptoms:
Frequent urination • Increased thirst • Increased hunger
Frequent urination • Increased thirst • Increased hunger
Types of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
Body does not produce insulin. Requires insulin injections.
Type 2 Diabetes
Insulin resistance where the body cannot use insulin properly.
Gestational Diabetes
Occurs during pregnancy and may lead to type 2 diabetes later.
Signs & Symptoms
Symptoms of diabetes can develop quickly (Type 1) or slowly (Type 2). High blood sugar can affect vision and overall health.
⚠ Serious Conditions:
Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar state require immediate medical care.
Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar state require immediate medical care.
Skin conditions and vision problems are also common complications of diabetes.
Source:
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